Talbot County Death Index
The Talbot County Death Index covers death records for this Eastern Shore county, with certified copies available at the Talbot County Health Department in Easton for deaths from 2012 to present, and older records available through the Maryland State Archives. Talbot County accepts more payment types than any other county in Maryland, and both walk-in and mail requests are welcome.
Talbot County Overview
Talbot County Health Department , Death Certificates
The Talbot County Health Department is the local source for certified death certificates in Talbot County. The office is at 100 S. Hanson Street in Easton, MD 21601. The phone number is 410-770-5311. The health department holds death records from 2012 to the present. For deaths before 2012, you will need to contact the Maryland State Archives at 410-260-6400, as those records are no longer held locally.
Walk-in service is available during regular business hours. Mail requests are also accepted, which gives you two options depending on your situation. If you are local to Easton, a walk-in visit is the fastest route to a certified copy. If you are out of the area, a mail request to the health department or an order through VitalChek may be more convenient.
The fee is $22.00 per certified copy. Talbot County accepts cash, check, credit card, and money order, making it the most flexible in terms of payment options of any Maryland county health department. Most counties accept only two or three payment types. Talbot accepts four. If you are mailing a request, a check or money order payable to the Talbot County Health Department is the preferred method. Staff at 410-770-5311 can confirm exact payment procedures and mailing instructions before you send anything.
Bring a valid photo ID for in-person requests. Maryland limits who can receive a certified death certificate, so be ready to confirm your relationship to the decedent. A spouse, parent, adult child, sibling, or legal representative qualifies. Others may need to document a legitimate interest. If you are unsure, call ahead and staff can tell you what to bring.
Both walk-in and mail requests are accepted for death certificates at the Talbot County Health Department.
Searching the Talbot County Death Index
The Maryland State Archives maintains the statewide Death Index known as SE151. This index covers all 24 Maryland jurisdictions from 1973 through 2014. Talbot County carries code 20 in the SE151 system. Searching online and filtering by county code 20 narrows results to Talbot County, which is useful when you know the county but not the exact year of death. The index typically shows the decedent's name, date of death, county, and a certificate number.
Access the SE151 index through the Archives guide page for SE151. Once you find the record, write down the certificate number. You will need it when you order the actual certified copy from the Talbot County Health Department or from the Maryland Division of Vital Records. This number speeds up the lookup significantly and reduces the chance of a staff member pulling the wrong record.
For deaths after 2014, the SE151 coverage may not be complete. For recent records, contact the Talbot County Health Department at 410-770-5311. The department holds deaths from 2012 to the present. You can also use VitalChek at vitalchek.com, which is Maryland's authorized online ordering service. VitalChek covers deaths from 1969 to the present and delivers most orders within seven to ten business days. A service fee applies on top of the state fee.
Note: The SE151 index is free. Use it first to confirm the record exists before placing any paid order through VitalChek, the health department, or the state.
Fees and Payment in Talbot County
Certified death certificates cost $22.00 per copy at the Talbot County Health Department. That rate is on the higher end among Maryland counties, but Talbot offsets this with the most payment options of any county in the state. Cash, personal check, credit card, and money order are all accepted. You can use whichever method is most convenient for you. Most other Maryland county health departments accept only two or three of these options.
For in-person requests, bring your preferred payment along with your photo ID and the details of the record you need. Walk-in visits during business hours require no appointment. For mail requests, include your payment, a copy of your ID, and a completed request form. Call 410-770-5311 to ask for the current form and confirm the mailing address before you send anything. A check or money order payable to the Talbot County Health Department is recommended for mail requests.
If you order directly from the Maryland Division of Vital Records instead of through the local health department, the state fee is $10.00 per copy. That is lower than the local rate. The tradeoff is processing time. Mail orders to the VSA at health.maryland.gov/vsa/Pages/death.aspx take longer than an in-person visit to Easton. For the fastest turnaround on deaths from 2012 to present, the local health department is the best option.
The health department accepts the most payment methods of any Maryland county, including cash, check, credit card, and money order.
Deaths Before 2012 in Talbot County
The Talbot County Health Department holds death records from 2012 to the present only. For deaths before 2012, you need to go to a different source. The Maryland State Archives in Annapolis is the place to start for historical records. The Archives can be reached at 410-260-6400 and is located at 350 Rowe Boulevard in Annapolis.
For deaths from 1973 to 2011, the SE151 Death Index is your finding tool. It covers Talbot County under code 20 through 2014. Search the index online through the Archives SE151 guide page, get the certificate number, and then order the full document. For records from 1973 through about 2011, you will request the copy from the Maryland Division of Vital Records rather than the local health department, since Talbot County's local records start at 2012.
For deaths between 1952 and 1972, contact the Maryland Division of Vital Records directly at 410-764-3038. Write to 6764 N. Crain Highway, Waldorf, MD 20603 for mail requests. The VSA handles records from roughly 1951 or 1969, depending on the series, through the present. For deaths before that period, the Archives holds the S1179 and SE42 collections described in the historical records section below.
What to include with a mail order request: full name of the deceased, date of death, county of death (Talbot County), your relationship to the decedent, a copy of your photo ID, and a check or money order for the appropriate fee. Adding the certificate number from the SE151 index speeds processing considerably. Call the VSA or Archives beforehand if you are unsure which office holds the record you need.
Talbot County Circuit Court and Probate Records
The Talbot County Circuit Court is at 11 N. Washington Street in Easton, MD 21601. The phone number is 410-822-2611, and Dawn D. Russ serves as the clerk of court. The circuit court handles civil cases, land records, and estate matters. It does not issue death certificates, but its probate filings are a valuable secondary source for Talbot County death research.
Probate records are filed when someone dies and leaves an estate. Those filings typically name the decedent, give the date of death, list heirs, and describe estate assets. If you are trying to confirm a death date or trace family connections, probate records can add context that the Death Index alone does not provide. The Register of Wills statewide search at registers.maryland.gov covers estate filings from 1998 onward and is free to use online. It includes Talbot County along with all other Maryland jurisdictions.
For probate records older than 1998, contact the circuit court directly or the Maryland State Archives. The Archives holds historical estate papers for Talbot County going back many generations. Circuit court staff at 410-822-2611 can also help you navigate older court records if you are not sure where to start.
The Maryland courts directory at courts.state.md.us/clerks/talbot has up-to-date contact details and public terminal hours for in-person research at the Easton courthouse.
The circuit court at 11 N. Washington Street in Easton can be reached at 410-822-2611 for estate and court record questions.
Historical Talbot County Death Records
The Maryland State Archives holds the oldest death records for Talbot County. Early death registration in Maryland was spotty, but the Archives has gathered records from state ledgers, church registers, and county filings dating back well before formal statewide registration was established. Talbot County, as one of Maryland's original counties, has records that go back a long time.
The SE42 series at the Archives covers roughly 1898 to 1910. This was the early period of Maryland's attempt to centralize death registration, and coverage is uneven. It is still worth checking if your research falls in those years. The SE42 index is searchable online through the Archives catalog. Filter by Talbot County to narrow results.
The S1179 series covers approximately 1910 to 1951. These records are on microfilm at the Archives in Annapolis. When searching the S1179 collection, look for the county abbreviation TA on the reel labels. That code identifies Talbot County throughout the microfilm holdings. You can visit the reading room in person or request copies by mail. The Archives reading room is free and open to the public. The death records FAQ at guide.msa.maryland.gov covers what each series contains and how to order copies. For genealogy research on Eastern Shore families, Talbot County records in the Archives can be an excellent source, as Easton was a regional center for many generations.
Deaths from 1952 to 1972 fall between the end of S1179 and the range covered by VSA's modern records. For that gap, contact the Maryland Division of Vital Records at 410-764-3038 or write to 6764 N. Crain Highway, Waldorf, MD 20603. The SE151 Death Index covers Talbot County from 1973 through 2014 under county code 20. The local health department in Easton holds records from 2012 onward, so there is overlap for 2012 through 2014.
Note: The Archives reading room is at 350 Rowe Boulevard in Annapolis. Staff can help you identify the right series and explain how to order copies, but cannot perform full genealogical searches.
Cities in Talbot County
Talbot County is a small Eastern Shore county. No cities in the county meet the population threshold for a dedicated page on this site.
All communities in Talbot County use the county health department for death index records.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Talbot County and maintain separate death index records.